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<<  PSALM XXIX.  >>

A Psalm of David.

1. Ascribe unto Jehovah, O ye sons of the mighty,
Ascribe unto Jehovah glory and strength.
2. Ascribe unto Jehovah the glory due unto his name;
Worship Jehovah in holy array.
3. The voice of Jehovah is upon the waters:
The God of glory thundereth,
Even Jehovah upon many waters.
4. The voice of Jehovah is powerful;
The voice of Jehovah is full of majesty.
5. The voice of Jehovah breaketh the cedars;
Yea, Jehovah breaketh in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
6. He maketh them also to skip like a calf;
Lebanon and Sirion like a young wild-ox.
7. The voice of Jehovah cleaveth the flames of fire.
8. The voice of Jehovah shaketh the wilderness;
Jehovah shaketh the wilderness of Kadesh.
9. The voice of Jehovah maketh the hinds to calve,
And strippeth the forests bare:
And in his temple everything saith, Glory.
10. Jehovah sat as King at the Flood;
Yea, Jehovah sitteth as King for ever.
11. Jehovah will give strength unto his people;
Jehovah will bless his people with peace.
 

 1. Ascribe unto Jehovah, O ye sons of the mighty,
Ascribe unto Jehovah glory and strength.

 1. Here the sons of the gods, or Elim, stand for truth Divine,
of which it is manifest that power is predicated.
A. 4402.

 2. Ascribe unto Jehovah the glory due unto his name;
Worship Jehovah in holy array.

 

The Divine truth in the heavens is what in the Word of
the Old Testament is meant by God. In the original language
God is called Elohim in the plural, and also the
angels who are in the heavens, because they are recipients
of the Divine truth are called gods. A. 7268.

1-4. Those who are in truths from the Word will adore the
Lord, who is the Word. P. P.

2. In the ornament — beauty — of holiness means in the
genuine truths of the church. ' A. 10540.

 3. The voice of Jehovah is upon the waters:
The God of glory thundereth,
Even Jehovah upon many waters.

4. The voice of Jehovah is powerful;
The voice of Jehovah is full of majesty.

 3. Spiritual waters are meant, that is spiritual things which
are of truth. A. 2702.

Voice stands for Divine truth, waters stand for the truths
which are in the heavens and from the heavens. A. 9926.
By waters in the Word are meant truths in the natural
man. R. 50.

The Lord speaking through heaven from Divine truths
is similarly spoken of in Revelation i. 15; xix. 6: Ezekiel
xliii. 2. R. 614.

"His voice was like the voice of many waters," Ezekiel
xliii. 2. By this is understood Divine truth. E. 71.

Voice stands for whatever proceeds from the Lord and
is perceived by angels and by men. E. 261.

3-9. The subject treated of in this Psalm is concerning the
Divine truth which destroys falses and evils. This Divine
truth is the voice of Jehovah. The glory which is
mentioned is the Divine truth which is in heaven and in
the church. A. 9926.

By the voice of Jehovah, which is the thunder here, is
meant the Divine truth, or the Word, in its power. By
the great waters upon which Jehovah sitteth are meant its
3 truths. By the cedars and by Lebanon which He breaketh
and breaketh to pieces, are meant the falsities of the
natural man. By the calf and the son of unicorns, the
falsities of the natural and of the sensual man. By the
flame of fire, the affection for falsity. By the wilderness
and the wilderness of Kadesh, the church where there is
no truth and no good. By the hinds which the voice of
Jehovah maketh to be in travail, are meant the Gentiles
who are in natural good. By the forests which He maketh
bare, the knowledges and cognitions which the Word
opens to them. Therefore it follows that " in His temple
doth every one speak of glory" means, that in everything
in the Word there are Divine truths, for the temple signifies
the Lord and hence the Word, also heaven and the
church, and glory signifies the Divine truth. S. 18.
That a great voice when it is heard from heaven signifies
the Divine truth is manifest. See Psalm lxviii. 32, 33:
Joel ii. 11. R- 37.

The subject here treated of is concerning the Divine
which proceeds from the Lord, and which in one expression
is called the Divine truth. Its effect both with the
good and with the evil is described by such things as are
here mentioned. E. 261.

3-11. Here again the voice of Jehovah stands for truth
Divine and its power, thus also for the Word, since this is
truth Divine. A. 7573.

3-5. 7-9- The voice of Jehovah is taken for the Word itself,
for the doctrine of faith, for conscience or internal admonition,
and for every reproof therefrom. A. 219.

A voice signifies annunciation, and in a good sense annunciation
from the Word, which voice is called the voice
of Jehovah. A. 6971.

3-5, 7-9, 11. The power of Divine truth is also meant by
the voice of Jehovah. A. 10182.

5-1 1. The power of Divine truth from the Lord. P. P.

 5. The voice of Jehovah breaketh the cedars;
Yea, Jehovah breaketh in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.

6. He maketh them also to skip like a calf;
Lebanon and Sirion like a young wild-ox.

 6. By the fatted calf — Luke xv. 22, 23 — common goods
corresponding to common truths are understood. The
same is signified by calves and heifers in other places.
A. 9391.

By the cedars of Lebanon the knowledges of truth are
signified, by a calf is signified the affection of knowing.
R. 242.

 7. The voice of Jehovah cleaveth the flames of fire.
8. The voice of Jehovah shaketh the wilderness;
Jehovah shaketh the wilderness of Kadesh.
9. The voice of Jehovah maketh the hinds to calve,
And strippeth the forests bare:
And in his temple everything saith, Glory.

 7. A flame of fire is the Divine truth proceeding from the
Lord. A. 6832.

9. Bringing forth or bearing signifies fruitfulness as to the
things of doctrine. A. 2584.

That there is an internal sense which is spiritual in " the
voice of Jehovah hath made the hinds to calve" is manifestly
evident from this, that immediately afterward it is
said "but in His temple every one saith glory" which
words do not combine with those which precede concerning
hinds and forests without a spiritual sense. A. 6413.

 10. Jehovah sat as King at the Flood;
Yea, Jehovah sitteth as King for ever.
11. Jehovah will give strength unto his people;
Jehovah will bless his people with peace.

 10. It is plain that a flood, or inundation of waters, signifies
nothing else than temptations and vastations. A. 739.
See Psalm ix. 8. E. 687.

11. See Psalm iv. 7-9. R. 306.

When evils and falsities are removed and no more infest,
then the Lord flows in with peace, in which and from
which are heaven/ and the delight which fills with beatitude
the interiors of the mind, consequently celestial joy.
E. 365.

Author: EMANUEL SWEDENBORG (1688-1772)